綜合類考試專家例題分析：詞匯題deduce
deduce推斷，演繹-- derive推論， 得到
argue – dispute爭論，辯論
permit – allow許可，準許1.All those present noticed the minute change in his book.
A. big B. timely C. dramatic D. slight
1. D. 分析： minute – slight - small微小的
minute – detailed詳細的
slight adj. 少量的， 輕微的
big adj.大，巨大的 – huge –large – great – giant巨大的，偉大的
timely adj.及時的
dramatic adj.戲劇的， 激動人心的
present adj. 在座的，出席的， 現在的 (present -current)； n. 現在，目前(at present 目前)， 禮物(present -gift)； v. 呈獻；贈送，給予， 出示(present - show)；呈遞， 介紹(present - introduce)
2. The war was over， but the whole country was in a state of disorder.
A. confusion B. disagreement C. condition D. disaster
2. A. 分析： disorder – confusion 混亂 (in confusion 混亂；慌亂)
be over： 結束
in a state of： 處于…的狀態
disagreement n. 不一致， 爭論
condition n.條件， 〔pl.〕外界狀況，周圍情形
disaster n. 災害；不幸
3. The young man was accused of theft in the supermarket.
A. arrested for B. charged with C. praised for D. described as
3. B. 分析： (be) accused of = (be) charged with 被指控犯了…罪
e.g. He was accused of stealing in the shop.
e.g. The man accused of stealing lived on the next floor.
(be) arrested for.。： 因為…而被逮捕
(be) praised for.。： 因為…而受到表揚
(be) described as 。。： 被描述成為…
4. The cause of the fire is being investigated.
A. looked after B. looked through C. looked forward to D. looked into
4. D.分析： investigate – look into – examine 調查
Look after： 照料
Look through透過(玻璃等)看， 徹底調查；從頭看完
Look forward to盼望，期待
look at 看，查看， 考慮
look down on 蔑視，看不起
look for 尋找
look like 。。。 好像。。
e.g. It looks like rain. 像要下雨
5. Numerous attempts have been made to hide the truth.
A. Many B. Successful C. Effective D. Several
5. A. 分析： numerous – many – a lot of – a large number of - quite a few of 許多的， 大量的
successful adj. 成功的
effective adj. 有效(力)的 (take/ adopt effective measures 采取有效措施)
several adj. 幾個的
make attempts to do sth.： 努力…