衛(wèi)生類復(fù)習筆記:強調(diào)狀語

　　(3) 強調(diào)狀語時， 只用that， 不用when、where. 如:

　　It is at 5 oclock that the train will arrive.

　　(4) 被強調(diào)的部分是主語時， 注意句子的謂語動詞和被強調(diào)的主語保持一致。如:

　　It is he who is late. It is they that were late.

　　(5) 一般疑問句的強調(diào)句為"Is (was) it that…?"； 特殊疑問句為: "特殊疑問詞 is (was) that…?"結(jié)構(gòu)。如:

　　Was it ten years ago that his father died?他的父親是十年前去世的嗎?

　　When is it that you will set off?你到底什么時候出發(fā)?

　　(6) "not…until…"句型的強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為"It is not until…that…"應(yīng)注意把否定詞not轉(zhuǎn)移到until前面。如:

　　I didnt go home until rain stopped. 直到雨停了我才回家。

　　強調(diào)句為: It was not until rain stopped that I went home.

　　I didnt know the news until yesterday. 直到昨天我才知道那個消息。

　　強調(diào)句為: It was not until yesterday that I knew the news.

　　原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

　　強調(diào)主語: It was my father who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.

　　強調(diào)賓語: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.

　　強調(diào)時間: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)

　　強調(diào)地點: It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.

　　C.倒裝句：(這是我們在閱讀文章時常見到的句式。)

　　英語中主語在前謂語在后的語序稱為自然語序。由于語法、修辭的需要謂語置于主語之前，稱為全部倒裝； 助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等移到主語之前而主要動詞仍然在主語之后的，稱作半倒裝。 全部倒裝和半倒裝的句子統(tǒng)稱倒裝句。