職稱英語綜合類AB級完形填空
Why People Use Pseudonyms(假名字)?
You cant choose the name you are given at birth, but in many countries you can change it legally when you reach adulthood. Of course, most people never change their names(51) they feel unhappy about them. However some people do(52) this course of action-particularly artists! What makes an artist want to change their name? Sometimes its for purely(53) reasons, such as the Nobel Prize winning poet from Chile, Neftalf Reyes. He didnt want his father to (54) he was writing poetry, so he changed his name to Pablo Neruda when he was a young man.(55) other times the reason may Portuguese poet Femando Pessoa, appear strange; take the case of the (56) wrote under 75 different names. The reason? "When I use a different name, I always write in a different way," he explained. In most cases, (57), people change their names for social, historical, political, or cultural reasons. Here are some of the most(58)
The persons real name is just(59) long and difficult to remember. Lets be honest, Madonna Louise Ciccone is not as (60) to remember as just plain "Madonna . And short names are much easier to remember: William Bradley became Brad Pitt and Edson Arantes do Nascimento became Pele.
Sometimes names are changed for marketing (61). For example, if a name sounds too "foreign , it may be changed to something that is more recognizable in a (62). So in the film world, Ram6n Est6vez adopted the name Martin Sheen. Or maybe the artists real name doesnt sound ver3r attractive-Chad Everett does (63) a lot better than Raymond Cramton.
Artists sometimes(64) the.name of someone they admire. Robert Zimmerman changed his name to Boo Dylan because of his admiration for the Welsh poet, Dylan Thomas.
Another reason may be practicality: in the past, women found it very difficult to get published. To (65) this situation, they sometimes gave themselves mens names, so the English author Mary Ann Evans became George Eliot, and she did get her books published!
51. A. even if B. as if C. as D. even
52. A, make B. take C. bring D. have
53. A. obvious B. economic C. own D. personal
54. A. understand B. know C. recognize D. observe
55. A. On B. In C. At D. During
56. A. whom B. who C. which D. that
57. A. but B. although C. however D.and
58. A. scientific B. common C. technical D. average
59. A. so B. very C. too D. much
60. A. pretty B. simple C.brief D. easy
61. A. purposes B. thoughts C. ends D. goals
62. A. market B. film C. book D. city
63. A. look B. hear C. seem D. sound
64. A. give B. change C. choose D. mention
65. A. admit B. avoid C. assure D. affect
參考答案:
51.A
【解析】句意:即使他們對此(父母給起的名字)感到不高興。
A項even if引導讓步狀語從句,詞義是“即使”。B項as if(=as though)引導方式狀語從句,詞義是“好像”。C項as比較復雜,引導從句較多:(1)時間狀語從句,詞義是“隨著”;(2)原因狀語從句,詞義是“由于”;(3)方式狀語從句,詞義是“像、如、照”;(4)比較狀語從句,詞義是“與…(不)一樣”;(5)讓步狀語從句,詞義是“雖然,盡管”。D項even是個副詞,不能用于引導狀語從句,詞義是“甚至于”。從主句和從句的關系看,應選A項表達讓步最為適合。
52.B
【解析】句意:然而有些人,尤其是藝術家們,確實采取了(更改名字的)行動。take右邊的“…action是固定短語,意為采取措施或手段”,因此應選B項take.
53.D
【解析】句意:有時這純屬個人原因。
文中說:“有時純屬…原因”,很明顯應選D項personal個人的、私人的、本人的。A項obvious明顯的;B項的economic經濟的;C項own自己的,常用在所有格之后、加強語氣。很明顯這三項都不可取。