職稱英語綜合類B級完形填空
A Countrys Standard of Living
The"standard of living"of any country means the average persons share of the goods and services the country produces.A countrys standard of living，therefore_________(51)first on its capacitv to produce weahh."Wealth"in this__________(52)is not money，for we do not live on moneybut on things that money can buy："goods"such as food and clothing，and"services"such astransport and entertainment.
A countrys capacity to__________(53)wealth depends upon many factors，most of________(54)have an effect on one another. Wealth depends__________(55)a great extent upon a countrysnatural resources. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals，and have fertile(肥沃的)soil and a favorable climate;other regions___________(56)none of them. Next to natural resources comes the ability to__________(57)them to use.China is perhaps asrich as the USA in natural resources，but suffered for many years__________(58)civil and externalwars.and for this and other_____________(59)was unable to develop her resources.Sound and stable political conditions，and_____________(60)from foreign invasions，enable a country to develop its nat.ural resources peacefully and steadily，and to produce more__________(61)than another country equally well favored by nature but less well ordered、
A countrvs standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and (62)within its own borders，but also upon what is directly produced through internationaltrade for mple，Britains wealth in foodstuffs and other agricultural__________(63)would be much 1ess if she had to depend 0nlv on those grown at home.Trade makes it possible for her surplus(過剩的)manufactured goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products_________(64)would otherwise be lacking. A countrys wealth is，therefore，much influenced by its manufacturing capacity.__________(65)that other countries can be found ready to accept its manufactures.
51.A.calls B.gets C.depends D.takes
52.A.sense B.article C.side D.area
53.A.distribute B.produce C.contain D.buy
54.A.that B.these C.what D.which
55.A.for B.to C.in D.by
56.A.contribute B.possess C.attract D.develop
57.A.move B.force C.turn D.push
58.A.as B.on C.with D.from
59.A.reasons B.aspects C.points D.services
60.A.freedom B.liberation C.prevention D.government
61.A.wealth B.report C.effect D.result
62.A.provided B.increased C.created D.consumed
63.A.organization B.resources C.products D.labors
64.A.who B.that C.where D.when
65.A.based B.realized C.supposed D.provided
參考答案：
51.C [解析]call on號召，拜訪；get on進展；take on穿上，承擔。根據前文和空格句，"任何國家的生活標準都是指人均享有的這個國家生產的商品和服務。因此一個國家的生活標準，首先依賴于它能生產財富的能力"，空格與其后面介詞on構成depencl on短語，符合語意和搭配習慣。因此C是答案。
52.A [解析]空格所在句子說"財富在這里不是指金錢"。in this sense是"在這里的意義"，因此A是答案。相關短語in some sense指在某種意義上；在某種程度上。
53.B [解析]distribute分配，分布；contain包含，包括。空格所在句子說"一個國家生產財富的能力依賴許多因素"，空格處需要一個動詞，只有答案produce為生產之意，因此B為答案。
54.D[解析]空格處需要一個定語從句的引導詞，因此只能在that和which之間選擇。因為空格前出現了介詞of，因此排除that，只能選which.
55.B [解析]空格所在句子說"財富在很大程度上依賴一個國家的自然資源"。to agreat extent在很大程度上。因此B為答案。
56.B [解析]eontriIrote貢獻，attract吸引。空格所在句子"另外一些區域卻一個也沒有"，只有答案possess指擁有。
57.C [解析]空格所在句子說"除了自然資源就屬利用自然資源的能力了"。空格處是動詞，只有答案turn符合語意。因此C是答案。
58.D[解析]借助空格所在的語意"但遭受多年內部和外部的戰爭"，判斷空格處需要 一個能與suffer搭配的介詞。suffer from構成固定搭配。因此答案為D.
59.A [解析]空格所在句子說"以及這樣或那樣的原因不能開發它本身的資源"。根 據上下文判斷空格處的語意為"原因"，因此判斷A為答案。
60.A [解析]freedom自由，免除；liheration解放，釋放；prevention阻礙，妨礙；govern ment政府。空格所在的句子說"健全而穩定的政治條件和免受外國的侵略，使一個國家能夠 和平穩定地開發它的自然資源"。因此freedom為答案。
61.A [解析]空格所在的句子說"并且比另外同樣受到大自然青睞但社會相對無序的國家生產更多的財富"。判斷空格處為"財富"，因此選A.
62.D[解析]provide提供，create創造。空格所在的句子論述到"一個國家的生活水平不只依賴于自己國內生產和消耗的財富"。判斷空格處為"消耗"，因此D是答案。
63.C [解析]organization組織，機構，團體；resoirce資源；labor勞動。空格所在的句子說"英國的食品和農產品會很少"。判斷空格處為"產品"，因此選C.
64.B[解析]空格處是關系代詞，引導定語從句，在定語從句中作主語，因此B是答案。
65.D [解析]based基于，realized已實現，supposed假定的。空格所在的句子說"因此，一個國家的財富更多受它的制造能力的影響，假如能夠發現其他國家準備好要接受其產品的話"，判斷需要表示條件的引導詞，只有provided符合。