練習:
1 .What is so special about WISE?
A It is small in size but carries a large camera.
B It is as small as a trashcan.
C Its digital camera can help astronomers to see the unknown space.
D Never before has a telescope carried a digital camera in space.
2. Which is NOT the synonym for the word "snap" in the third paragraph?
A make.
B shoot.
C take
D photograph.
3. The camera on WISE
A is no different from an ordinary camera.
B does not see infrared radiation while the ordinary camera does.
C catches the infrared radiation while the ordinary camera does not.
D reflects light that human eyes can see.
4. Which of the following is NOT correct about"asteroids" according to paragraph 7?
A Asteroids float through space giving off visible light.
B Asteroids do not reflect light that reaches them.
C It is difficult to take asteroids pictures by ordinary cameras,
D The WISE telescope can take pictures of asteroids
5.What is implied in the last paragraph?
A Brown dwarfs give off visible light.
B Brown dwarfs give off infrared radiation.
C Brown dwarfs are power stars like the sun.
D Brown dwarfs are impossible to see with the WISE telescope.
答案與題解:
1. C 短文的第一和第二段提供了答案。WISE 的特殊之處就在于,雖然體積小,但它的數碼相機能拍到任何天體,所以能夠幫助天文學家觀測到宇宙空間中( in the known universe )的未知天文現象。其他選項都不是短文表達的意思。
2. A snap 是個多義詞,可以解釋為"拍照",更為確切的意思是"拍快照"。這里shoot, take 和photograph 都是snap 的同義詞。
3. C 短文第六段和第四段提供了答案。人類的肉眼和普通相機看到的光是visible lights ,看不見紅外線輻射( infrared radiation) ,而WISE 的相機能夠看到。
4. A 短文第七段第二句說并非所有的宇宙中的物體都會發出可見光,比如asteroids ,所以A是正確選項。其他選項的內容都可以在該段中找到。
5. B 最后一段的第一句說,褐矮星能出現在WISE 照片中,根據上文對WISE 望遠鏡的描述只有WISE 望遠鏡才能拍到紅外線射線,所以B是正確選擇。