語法詳解：倒裝句型否定詞開頭
如 Not only…but also， Hardly/Scarcely…when， No sooner… than
Not only did he refuse the gift， he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.
典型例題
No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
A. the game began
B. has the game begun
C. did the game begin
D. had the game begun
答案D. 以具有否定意義的副詞放在句首時，一般采用倒裝句(謂語前置)。這類表示否定意義的詞有never， seldom， scarcely， little， few， not， hardly， 以及not only…but (also)， no sooner…than， hardly… when scarcely… when 等等。
注意：只有當(dāng)Not only… but also連接兩個分句時，才在第一個分句用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果置于句首的Not only… but also僅連接兩個并列詞語，不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。
Not only you but also I am fond of music.
四、so， neither， nor作部分倒裝
表示“也”、“也不” 的句子要部分倒裝。
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
If you won‘t go， neither will I.
典型例題
-Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother？
-I don‘t know， _____。
A. nor don‘t I care
B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither
D. I don‘t care also
答案：B. nor為增補(bǔ)意思“也不關(guān)心”，因此句子應(yīng)倒裝。A錯在用 don‘t 再次否定， C neither 用法不對且缺乏連詞。 D缺乏連詞。
注意： 當(dāng)so引出的句子用以對上文內(nèi)容加以證實或肯定時，不可用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。意為“的確如此”。
Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.
-It‘s raining hard. -So it is.