職稱英語理工類考試詞匯選項水平：自測題之選題

　　1 These are their motives for doing it

　　A reasons B excuses C answers D plans

　　2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west

　　A twists B stretches C broadens D bends

　　3 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs.

　　A abuse B flavor C temptation D consumption

　　4 These programmes are of immense value to old people.

　　A natural B fatal C tiny D enormous

　　5 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation

　　A maintain B improve C assess D protect

　　6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an article

　　A cooperating B competing C combining D arguing

　　7 He is determined to consolidate his power

　　A strengthen B control C abandon D exercise

　　8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problems

　　A solving B exploringC settling D handling

　　9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits

　　A removed B cured C worsened D relieved

　　10 And the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factory

　　A functions C motions B faults D parts

　　11 The food is insufficient for three people.

　　A instant B infinite C inexpensive D inadequate

　　12 Thousands of people perished in the storm.

　　A died B suffered C floated D scattered

　　13 But in the end he approved of our proposal

　　A undoubtedly B certainly C ultimately D necessarily

　　14 For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business.

　　A strange B complex C personal D funny

　　15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management.

　　A evaluation B efficiency C production D publicity

　　答案：

　　1 A motive：動機；reason：理由。這兩個詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word.沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse：借口。answer：回答；plan：計劃。

　　2 C widen和broaden都有"拓寬"的意思。twist：彎曲；stretch：延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林綿延數(shù)百英里。bend：彎曲。

　　3 C lure：吸引。temptation：吸引。這兩個詞意思相近。abuse：濫用；flavor：滋味：consumption：消費。

　　4 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment.此事太令人失望了。natural：自然的；tiny：微小的；fatal：致命的。

　　5 B remedy：補救；improve：改進。這兩個詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草藥可用于增進我們的健康。maintain：保持；protect：保護；assess：評估。

　　6 A collaborate：合作；勾結(jié)；cooperate：合作。 She has agreed to cooperate with the police in the investigation.她同意在調(diào)查中跟警察合作。compete：競爭。combine：合并；argue：爭論。

　　7 A consolidate：鞏固；strengthen：鞏固，加強。To strengthen his position in Parliament.he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party.為了加強在國會中的地位，他跟農(nóng)民黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人進行了會談。control：控制。abandon：放棄；exercise：行使。

　　8 B probe：探索；explore：探索。這兩個詞意思很相近。Both parties are exploring ways of settling the dispute.雙方都在尋求解決爭端的辦法。solve：解決；settle：解決；handle：處理。

　　9 D alleviate：減輕。relieve：減輕；變小。remove：去掉；切除。cure：治療。worsen：嚴(yán)重。

　　10 B defect：缺陷；faults：缺陷；function：功能：motion：意向。part：部分。

　　11 D insufficient：不充分的；inadequate：不充分的。Supplies of food and medicine are inadequate.食物和藥品供應(yīng)不足。instant：迫切的；infinite：無限的。inexpensive：不貴的。來源：考試大的美女編輯們

　　12 A perish：死亡；die：死亡。The old man will die soon.這個老人很快會死去o suffer：蒙受；float：漂�。籹catter：散亂。

　　13 C in the end：最后；ultimately：最后。The food ultimately arrived at the end of last month.食品終于在上月末運到了。undoubtedly：無疑地；certainly：當(dāng)然；necessarily：必定地。

　　14 B complicated：復(fù)雜的；complex;復(fù)雜的。The issue is very complex.這個問題太復(fù)雜了。strange：奇怪的；personal.個人的。funny）r：有趣的。

　　15 A appraisal：評價；evaluation：評價。Evaluation is standard practice for all training評價是各種教育通常的做法。production：生產(chǎn)；efficiency：效率。publicity：出名。